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Valves

Butterfly Valve

Wafer / lugged butterfly valve — concentric, double-offset or triple-offset.

Category
Valves
Subcategory
Quarter-Turn
Applicable standards
4
Issuing bodies
3

Description

Wafer / lugged butterfly valve — concentric, double-offset or triple-offset.

Applicable Standards (4)

API — 2 standards

API 609 Butterfly Valves: Double-Flanged, Lug- and Wafer-Type
Edition: 8th Edition (2021) Region: USA, Global
Butterfly valves Class 150 through 600, lug, wafer and double-flanged designs.
Key requirements (6)
  • Butterfly valves — Category A (concentric soft-seated, ANSI Class 125/150) and Category B (high-performance double or triple offset).
  • Cat A: utility / general service; rubber-lined or PTFE-lined.
  • Cat B (double-offset): metal- or soft-seated; bidirectional zero-leakage.
  • Cat B triple-offset: torque-seated, fire-safe, high-temp.
  • Hydrotest per API 598.
  • Wafer or lugged body styles.
API 598 Valve Inspection and Testing
Edition: 10th Edition (2016) Region: USA, Global
Inspection, examination, supplementary examinations and pressure-test requirements for valves.
Key requirements (5)
  • Valve inspection and testing — covers the test requirements referenced by other valve standards.
  • Tests: shell (high-pressure water), backseat (where applicable), low-pressure pneumatic seat, high-pressure hydrostatic seat, optional high-pressure pneumatic seat.
  • Allowable leakage: zero for resilient-seated; small allowable rate for metal-seated (Table 6).
  • Test duration: minimum hold times by valve size.
  • Visual examination during pressurization.

ASME — 1 standard

ASME B16.34 Valves — Flanged, Threaded, and Welding End
Edition: 2020 Edition Region: USA, Global
Pressure-temperature ratings, dimensions, materials, NDE, marking and testing for valves.
Key requirements (7)
  • Pressure–temperature ratings for valves (steel).
  • Pressure classes: 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500, 4500.
  • Body wall thickness: t = (P·d)/(2·S·E − 1.2·P) + c, plus tabulated minimums.
  • Hydrotest: shell at 1.5 × Class 100 °F rating; seat at 1.1 × Class 100 °F rating.
  • Special class allows 25% above standard rating with stricter NDE (radiography + hardness).
  • Materials per ASME II Part D allowable stress.
  • End connections: threaded, flanged, butt-weld, socket-weld.

ISO — 1 standard

ISO 17292 Metal ball valves for petroleum, petrochemical and allied industries
Edition: 2015 Region: Global
Floating and trunnion-mounted metal ball valves; international counterpart to API 608.